Indian weddings are often cited as big fat Indian weddings in India as well as other parts of the world too. Along with the grand celebrations during the wedding, some significant rituals and traditions are followed having profound meaning.
Marriage ceremonies are considered very auspicious as per the Vedic scriptures. To make these auspicious occasions aesthetic and ornamental, wedding flowers are used in various ways. Wedding flowers are widely used by every culture, religion, country for many purposes.
From decoration to performing marriage rituals you will find usage of wedding flowers inevitably in an Indian wedding. The understanding behind using flowers to such an extent in a wedding is revolving around the time immemorial Vedic scriptures and the depicted incidents where the use of flowers is recorded for honoring, worshiping, bestowing, and decorating. In wedding flowers, the usage of flowers can be categorized as below,
● Mandap Decoration
● Flower Garlands (Varmala/Jaimala)
● Performing Rituals
● Showering on Bride-Groom
● Decorating Reception Stage
● Samyana Decoration
● For Decorating Entrance Gate
● As a Gajra (Flower Strings Worn By Women On Hair)
If we look into some important ceremonies you will find how flowers are important in a wedding. The most important usage of flowers is as Varmala ( Flower Garlands) in an Indian wedding. The exchange of flower garlands between bride and groom is the most important ritual that officiates the marriage. It is of equal significance to the exchange of rings in Western culture.
Exchange of Varmala in a wedding is recorded in history too. There is a record of the exchange of flower garlands between Lord Rama and Mata Sita after Swayamvar to officiate their marriage. Such records of the exchange of Varmala can be found in Mahabharata, Shiv Purana, and Vedas too.
The flower garlands are made by entangling fresh and blossomed flowers like Jasmine, Marigold, Rose, and other flowers making them look ornamental and graceful.
In an Indian wedding Mandap (four-pillared canopy structure) holds great significance as almost all important rituals are done under the Mandap only. Flowers are used to decorating the Mandap aesthetically which looks alluring and attractive. The mandap is decorated with fresh bright flowers like red, orange, yellow, pink, and white flowers to make the structure look extremely lavish and opulent.
The color of the flower is also associated with many spiritual aspects as per the Vedic scriptures. The yellow-colored flower is associated with Lord Sun, Lord Vishnu, and Goddess Laxmi. The yellow-colored flower denotes brightness, positive energy, and vibrancy. The red-colored flower is a favorite of Lord Ganesha. The white flowers are offered to Lord Shiva, Goddess Laxmi, and Goddess Saraswati. White flowers symbolize calm, peace, and harmony. So, it can be said that the presence of flowers in the wedding just does not beautify the venue but adds on many abstract essences of life for the couple getting married.
The samyanas(tent) in the reception also get adorned with decorative flowers. The entrance of the wedding venue gets decorated with artistic designs and flowers welcoming the guests with cheerful ambiance making their mood jovial that makes them blend with the merry and exuberant vibes of your wedding.
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